"Fire stopping isn’t an option—it’s a necessity for building safety."
Fire stopping is one of the most critical aspects of passive fire protection (PFP), ensuring that fire and smoke don’t spread through walls, floors, and ceilings.
Many businesses in South Africa overlook fire stopping measures, leading to fire safety violations and increased fire risks. In this blog, we’ll explain why fire stopping is essential, how it works, and how to ensure your building is compliant.
Fire stopping refers to the sealing of gaps, joints, and openings in a building’s structure to prevent the spread of fire and smoke. These protective measures contain fires, allowing people more time to evacuate.
Common fire stopping methods include:
✅ Intumescent sealants – Expand under heat to block fire and smoke.
✅ Fire-resistant boards & coatings – Protect structural elements.
✅ Fire dampers – Prevent fire from spreading through ventilation ducts.
✅ Fire collars & wraps – Seal penetrations around pipes and cables.
Without proper fire stopping, fire and smoke can spread rapidly through small gaps, making evacuation difficult and increasing property damage. Fire stopping ensures:
🔥 Compartmentation – Preventing fire from spreading to other areas.
🔥 Legal compliance – Meeting SANS 10400-T fire regulations.
🔥 Insurance protection – Many insurers require buildings to have proper fire stopping measures.
Non-compliance can lead to hefty fines, legal issues, and safety risks.
Buildings have multiple penetration points that need fire stopping, including:
🏢 Service penetrations – Pipes, ducts, and electrical conduits that pass through fire-rated walls and floors.
🏢 Roof spaces & ceiling voids – Unsealed gaps can allow fire and smoke to spread unnoticed.
🏢 Partition walls & door frames – Weak points in fire compartmentation.
Proper fire stopping solutions ensure all gaps are sealed for maximum protection.
To comply with SANS 10400-T, all buildings must undergo fire stopping surveys and installations by certified professionals.
A fire stopping inspection includes:
✅ Identifying non-compliant areas.
✅ Installing or replacing fire-resistant sealants.
✅ Testing compartmentation barriers.
✅ Providing a fire safety compliance certificate.
At Fire Protection, we offer:
🔥 Fire stopping inspections and installations.
🔥 Passive fire protection for commercial and residential buildings.
🔥 Compliance with South African fire safety laws.
📞 Call us now to schedule a fire stopping survey and protect your business! 🚧🔥
Fire protection refers to the systems, processes, and equipment used to prevent, detect, and suppress fires. It is critical for safeguarding lives, property, and businesses from the devastating effects of fire. Effective fire protection ensures compliance with fire codes, reduces risk, and minimizes property damage.
We offer a wide range of fire protection services, including:
Fire risk assessments
Fire alarm installation and maintenance
Fire door inspection and maintenance
Fire suppression systems installation
Fire stopping and compartmentation solutions
Emergency lighting installation and maintenance
Fire safety training and consultation
Fire extinguishers should be inspected monthly to ensure they are in proper working order. In addition, they must undergo a professional service and maintenance check at least once a year, or more frequently if required by local regulations or usage conditions.
Fire doors are specially designed doors that help prevent the spread of smoke and fire throughout a building. They are essential for protecting escape routes, ensuring that occupants can safely evacuate in the event of a fire, and limiting damage to property. Regular inspections and maintenance are necessary to ensure fire doors perform as intended.
To determine if your building is fire code compliant, you should conduct a fire risk assessment and have a fire protection expert perform a thorough inspection. This will ensure that all safety measures, such as fire alarms, sprinklers, fire doors, emergency exits, and fire extinguishers, meet the requirements set by local and national fire codes.
Passive fire protection (PFP) refers to the use of fire-resistant materials and design strategies to prevent the spread of fire and smoke throughout a building. Examples include fire-rated walls, fire doors, and fire-resistant insulation. PFP helps contain a fire, allowing more time for evacuation and minimizing overall damage.
Fire drills should be conducted at least twice a year to ensure that employees and occupants know how to respond in the event of a fire. More frequent drills may be necessary for certain businesses, such as those with high-risk operations or large numbers of people.